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Irish Setter
Gundogs
| Group: |
Gundog |
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| Size: |
large |
| Lifespan: |
12-14 years |
| Exercise: |
very high |
| Grooming: |
medium |
| Trainability: |
medium |
| Watchdog ability: |
high |
| Protection ability: |
very low |
| Area of Origin: |
Ireland |
| Date of Origin: |
1700s |
| Other Names: |
Red Setter |
| Original Function: |
bird setting and
retrieving |
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| History |
| The
ancestry of the Red Setter hailing from Ireland is a mystery.
Some suggest that the Irish Setter may descend from crosses
between the Irish Water Spaniel, the English and Gordon Setters,
some Pointers and perhaps the Bloodhound. By the 18th Century,
the Red and White Setter was well-established in Ireland, and
through successive breedings, the mahogany version was developed.
The breed was originally used as a hunting companion and in
the sport of falconry. The Irish Setter was one of the most
popular show dogs of the late 19th Century. The elegant, active,
and beautiful Irish Setter makes a lovable addition to the family,
as long as it has outdoor activity every day. |
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| Temperament |
| Lovable,
energetic and sweet tempered, Irish Setters are excellent family
dogs. Highly affectionate and intelligent, they are good with
children. Irish Setters must be trained at an early age to prevent
the development of bad habits. They are wonderful dogs and considered
as a joy to own. |
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| Upkeep |
| The
Irish needs exercise, and lots of it. It is not fair to take
a dog selected for boundless energy and expect it to sit inside.
A minimum of one hour of hard strenuous games and exertion a
day is recommended. Because of its energy, it is not suited
as an apartment dog. It can live outside in temperate or warm
weather, but it needs warm shelter and needs to come inside
in colder weather. It is such a sociable dog that it does best
living with its family. The coat needs regular brushing and
combing every two to three days, plus some clipping and trimming
to looks its best |
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|
Official Breed Standard |
GENERAL APPEARANCE:
Must be racey, full of quality and kindly
in expression.
Head and Skull:
The head should be long and lean, not narrow or snipy and not coarse
at the ears. The skull oval (from ear to ear), having plenty of
brain room and with well-defined occipital protuberance. Brows raised,
showing stop. The muzzle moderately deep and fairly square at end.
From the stop to the point of the nose should be long, the nostrils
wide and the jaws of nearly equal length, flews not to be pendulous.
The colour of the nose:
dark mahogany, or dark walnut, or black.
Eyes:
Should be dark hazel or dark brown and ought not to be too large.
Ears:
The ears should be of moderate size, fine in texture, set on low,
well back; and hanging in a neat fold close to the head.
Mouth:
Not over or undershot.
Neck:
Should be moderately long, very muscular, but not too thick, slightly
arched, free from all tendency to throatiness.
Forequarters:
The shoulders to be fine at the points, deep and sloping well back.
The chest as deep as possible, rather narrow in front. The forelegs
should be straight and sinewy, having plenty of bone, with elbows
free, well let down, not inclined either in or out.
Body:
Should be proportionate, the ribs well sprung, leaving plenty of
lung room. Loins muscular, slightly arched .
Hindquarters:
Should be wide and powerful. The hind legs from hip to hock should
be long and muscular; from hock to heel short and strong. The stifle
and hock joints well bent and not inclined either in or out.
Feet:
Should be small, very firm, toes strong, close together and arched.
Tail:
Should be of moderate length, proportionate to the size of the body,
set on rather low, strong at root and tapering to a fine point;
to be carried as nearly as possible on a level with or below the
back.
Coat and Feathering:
On the head, front of the legs and tips of the ears, should be short
and fine, but on all other parts of the body and legs it ought to
be of moderate length, flat and as free as possible from curl or
wave. The feather on the upper portion of the ears should be long
and silky; on the back of fore and hind legs should be long and
fine; a fair amount of hair on the belly, forming a nice fringe,
which may extend on chest and throat. Feet to be well feathered
between the toes. Tail to have a nice fringe of moderately long
hair, decreasing in length as it approaches the point. All feathering
to be as straight and as flat as possible.
Colour:
The colour should be rich chestnut, with no trace whatever of black;
white on chest, throat, chin or toes, or a small star on the forehead,
or a narrow streak or blaze on the nose or face not to disqualify.
Note:
Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended
into the scrotum.
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